Analysis of the Hadith of Muhammad's Commandment on the Transcendent Wisdom

Abstract

Various conclusions have been drawn from Hadith al-Momen Mhrat al-Mumen. According to a folk interpretation, one can indicate the defects of his beloved brother. This attitude is incomplete and undesirable in the moral atmosphere of society. Therefore, a deep analysis of Hadith is necessary and the ideas of transcendental wisdom are at stake in this regard. The question is, what interpretation of the transcendental wisdom can be made of the hadith that protects the consequences of folk interpretations? The results of Mulla Sadra and other sources were analyzed by descriptive-analytical method. Contrary to the folk approach, which has shown the first believer and the reformer of the second believer, according to the principles of the transcendental wisdom, the second believer has a genuine and independent aspect, and the first believer has an implicit and instrumental role. Accordingly, and with the application of the principle of patronage, in every aspect of the mirror the human heart is more transparent, and showcases the superiority.